The True Cost of Fast Fashion
Arzon modaning haqiqiy narxi
- L Lecturer
Tinglashdan oldin: kalit so‘zlar
Har bir so‘zni bosing, eshiting va ovoz chiqarib takrorlang. Bu so‘zlar audioda uchraydi.
💡 Kontekst haqida o‘ylang: Ma’ruza: arzon kiyim sanoatining atrof-muhit va ishchilarga ta’siri.
Tayyor bo‘lsangiz, tugmani bosing
Matnga qaramasdan to‘liq tinglang. Kim gapiryapti, qayerda va nima haqida? Har bir so‘zni emas, umumiy ma’noni tushunishga harakat qiling. Kerak bo‘lsa, ikki marta tinglang.
Tushundingizmi?
Javobni tanlang. Ishonchingiz komil bo‘lmasa, pastdagi pleyer orqali qayta tinglang.
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1 How often do fast fashion brands release collections?
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2 How much water can one pair of jeans use?
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3 How much discarded clothing becomes new clothes?
Matn bilan tinglash
Istalgan gapni bosing — o‘sha joydan ijro etiladi. So‘zlar eshitilgan sari yonib boradi.
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Twenty years ago, the average person bought far fewer clothes than today and kept them for twice as long.
Yigirma yil oldin o‘rtacha odam bugungidan ancha kam kiyim sotib olgan va ularni ikki baravar uzoq kiygan.
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Fast fashion brands now release new collections almost every week, encouraging us to treat clothes as disposable.
Arzon moda brendlari hozir deyarli har hafta yangi kolleksiya chiqarib, kiyimga bir martalik narsa sifatida qarashga undaydi.
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The environmental impact is enormous. Producing a single pair of jeans can use around seven thousand litres of water.
Atrof-muhitga ta’siri ulkan. Bitta jinsi shim ishlab chiqarish taxminan yetti ming litr suv sarflashi mumkin.
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Meanwhile, many garment workers earn less than a living wage and work in unsafe conditions.
Shu bilan birga, ko‘plab tikuvchilar yashash uchun yetarli maoshdan kam pul topadi va xavfli sharoitda ishlaydi.
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Most discarded clothing ends up in landfill or is burned; less than one percent is recycled into new clothes.
Tashlab yuborilgan kiyimlarning aksariyati chiqindixonaga tushadi yoki yoqiladi; bir foizdan kamrog‘i yangi kiyimga qayta ishlanadi.
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So what can we do? Buy less, choose better quality, repair what we have, and consider second-hand.
Xo‘sh, nima qila olamiz? Kamroq sotib oling, sifatlirog‘ini tanlang, borini ta’mirlang va ikkinchi qo‘l kiyimlarni ko‘rib chiqing.
Diktant
Gapni tinglang va eshitganingizni aynan yozing. Katta-kichik harf va tinish belgilari hisobga olinmaydi. Raqamlarni so‘z bilan yozing.
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