Animals and Nature
Hayvonlar va tabiat
Milliy bog‘ (qo‘riqxona) gidi Ben guruhingizga tog‘ yo‘lida hikoya qilmoqda.
Ben — qo‘riqxona gidiSiz — sayyoh
Mavzu so‘zlari
Bosing — talaffuzini eshitasiz. Bu so‘zlarni suhbat va javoblaringizda ishlating.
Talaffuz mashqi
Avval tinglang, keyin “Aytib ko‘rish”ni bosib so‘zni ayting — sayt nima eshitganini ko‘rsatadi.
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leopard /ˈlepəd/
LE-ped: “o” o‘qilmaydi.
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endangered /ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd/
in-DEIN-jed.
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habitat /ˈhæbɪtæt/
HA-bi-tat.
Foydali iboralar
Ehtimol
Qoidalar
Ko‘p uchraydigan xatolar
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Hunting is forbidden to do here.
Hunting is banned here.
Ixcham.
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There are a lot of wild goat.
There are a lot of wild goats.
Ko‘plik.
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Zoos are cruel for animals.
Zoos are cruel to animals.
“cruel to”.
- Ehtimol: “might see”, “if we’re lucky”.
- Qoidalarni majhul nisbat bilan ayting: “is banned”.
1-qism: Suhbat
Imtihonchi siz haqingizda savollar beradi. B1 da har javob 2–3 gapdan iborat bo‘lishi kerak: javob + sabab yoki misol.
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Do you like spending time in nature?
Namuna javob
Yes, very much. I try to go to the mountains at least once a month.
Chastota.
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What wild animals live in your country?
Namuna javob
There are wolves, foxes, wild goats and even snow leopards in the mountains.
Ro‘yxat.
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Have you ever had a pet?
Namuna javob
Yes, I had a cat for ten years. She was like a member of the family.
Tajriba.
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Do you think zoos are a good idea?
Namuna javob
Modern zoos with big spaces can be good, especially for protecting rare animals. But small cages are cruel.
Muvozanat.
2-qism: Rasmni tasvirlash
Imtihonchi sizga rasm beradi va uni 1 daqiqa tasvirlashingizni so‘raydi. Bu yerda rasm so‘z bilan berilgan: ko‘z oldingizga keltiring va gapiring.
Describe the photo: a volunteer feeding a baby deer with a bottle at an animal rescue centre, while another volunteer takes notes.
You should say:
- where the people are
- what they are doing
- what the animal looks like
- why the animal might be there
Talk for about one minute.
Namuna javob
In this photo two volunteers are at what looks like an animal rescue centre. A young woman is kneeling on the grass and feeding a baby deer with a big bottle of milk. The deer is very small, with brown fur and white spots, and it’s drinking hungrily. Next to her, a man in a green uniform is writing something in a notebook — maybe he’s recording how much the deer eats. Behind them there’s a wooden fence. I think the baby deer lost its mother, so the volunteers are looking after it until it’s strong enough to return to the wild.
Sababni taxmin qilish bilan yakunlang.
3-qism: Muhokama
Imtihonchi mavzu bo‘yicha umumiyroq savollar beradi. Fikringizni ayting va sabab bilan asoslang.
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Why are so many animals endangered today?
Namuna javob
Mainly because humans destroy their habitats — we cut down forests and build cities. Hunting and pollution are also big problems.
Asosiy + qo‘shimcha sabab.
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Should people be allowed to keep wild animals as pets?
Namuna javob
No, I don’t think so. Wild animals need space and special care. They’re not happy in flats.
Aniq pozitsiya.
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How can tourism help protect wildlife?
Namuna javob
Money from tourists can pay for rangers and protection. But there should be limits on numbers.
Shart bilan.
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Is it important for children to learn about nature?
Namuna javob
Yes, because people protect what they love. If children spend time in nature, they’ll care about it as adults.
Kuchli dalil.
Javoblaringiz tahlili
Raqamlar yozib olingan javoblaringiz matnidan hisoblanadi. Nutqni aniqlash har doim ham mukammal emas — natijani taxminiy deb qabul qiling.
Cambridge / CEFR gapirish mezonlari bo‘yicha baholang
Cambridge English imtihonlarida (A2 Key, B1 Preliminary) gapirish 4 mezon bo‘yicha 0–5 ball bilan baholanadi. Jami 20 balldan 12 va undan yuqorisi — daraja talabiga javob beradi. Yozuvlaringizni qayta tinglab, har mezonga halol baho bering.