Birthdays
Tug‘ilgan kunlar
Hamkasbingiz Olivia ertaga tug‘ilgan kunini nishonlamoqchi va sizni taklif qilyapti.
Olivia — hamkasbingizSiz — Oliviyaning hamkasbi
Mavzu so‘zlari
Bosing — talaffuzini eshitasiz. Bu so‘zlarni suhbat va javoblaringizda ishlating.
Talaffuz mashqi
Avval tinglang, keyin “Aytib ko‘rish”ni bosib so‘zni ayting — sayt nima eshitganini ko‘rsatadi.
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birthday /ˈbɜːθdeɪ/
“th” ovozsiz: BURTH-dei.
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celebrate /ˈselɪbreɪt/
SE-li-breit: urg‘u boshida.
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third /θɜːd/
Tilni tishlar orasiga: THURD, “terd” emas.
Foydali iboralar
Sana
Ziyofat
Ko‘p uchraydigan xatolar
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My birthday is in 5 May.
My birthday is on the 5th of May.
Aniq sana bilan “on”.
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I was born in 2010 year.
I was born in 2010.
“year” so‘zi qo‘shilmaydi.
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Congratulations with birthday!
Happy birthday!
Inglizcha tabrik shakli boshqacha.
- Sanani tartib son bilan ayting: the first, the second, the tenth.
- Tabrik: “Happy birthday!” — javobi: “Thank you!”
1-qism: Shaxsiy savollar
Imtihonchi o‘zingiz haqingizda oddiy savollar beradi. Har biriga 1–2 gap bilan javob bering — bitta so‘z kam.
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When is your birthday?
Namuna javob
My birthday is on the twentieth of March.
Sanani “on the … of …” bilan ayting.
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How do you celebrate your birthday?
Namuna javob
I have dinner with my family and we eat a big cake.
Oddiy an’anani tasvirlang.
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What was your best birthday present?
Namuna javob
My best present was a bike from my parents.
O‘tgan zamon: “was”.
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Do you like birthday parties?
Namuna javob
Yes, I do, because I can see all my friends.
Sabab bilan.
2-qism: Qisqa monolog
Kartochkadagi mavzu haqida 30–45 soniya gapirasiz. Oldin 30 soniya o‘ylab olishingiz mumkin.
Talk about your last birthday.
You should say:
- when it was
- where you were and who was with you
- what you did
and say if it was a good day.
Namuna javob
My last birthday was in October. I was fourteen. In the morning my parents gave me a new phone. In the evening my grandparents, my aunt and my cousins came to our house. My mum made plov and a big chocolate cake. We ate, talked and took a lot of photos. It was a really good day because all my family was together.
O‘tgan zamon fe’llari: was, gave, came, made, ate.
Javoblaringiz tahlili
Raqamlar yozib olingan javoblaringiz matnidan hisoblanadi. Nutqni aniqlash har doim ham mukammal emas — natijani taxminiy deb qabul qiling.
Cambridge / CEFR gapirish mezonlari bo‘yicha baholang
Cambridge English imtihonlarida (A2 Key, B1 Preliminary) gapirish 4 mezon bo‘yicha 0–5 ball bilan baholanadi. Jami 20 balldan 12 va undan yuqorisi — daraja talabiga javob beradi. Yozuvlaringizni qayta tinglab, har mezonga halol baho bering.