Food and Cooking

Mavzu so‘zlari

Bosing — talaffuzini eshitasiz. Bu so‘zlarni suhbat va javoblaringizda ishlating.

Talaffuz mashqi

Avval tinglang, keyin “Aytib ko‘rish”ni bosib so‘zni ayting — sayt nima eshitganini ko‘rsatadi.

dough /dəʊ/

DOW: “gh” o‘qilmaydi.
cuisine /kwɪˈziːn/

kwi-ZEEN.
recipe /ˈresəpi/

RE-se-pi.

Foydali iboralar

Taomni tushuntirish

Taklif

Ko‘p uchraydigan xatolar

Samsa is pastry with meat inside it.

Samsa is a pastry filled with meat.

Ixcham va aniq.
The dough must be very thinly.

The dough has to be very thin.

Sifat.
I eat less breads now.

I eat less bread now.

Sanalmaydigan.

Milliy taomni chet elliklarga tanish narsa bilan solishtiring: “similar to pizza”.
Fikrni “Definitely / I don’t think so” bilan aniq boshlang.

B1 Preliminary · Speaking Part 1

1-qism: Suhbat

Imtihonchi siz haqingizda savollar beradi. B1 da har javob 2–3 gapdan iborat bo‘lishi kerak: javob + sabab yoki misol.

What’s a typical meal in your country?

Namuna javob

Plov is the most typical. It’s rice cooked with meat, carrots and onions, and every region has its own version.

Tushuntirish + qo‘shimcha.
Do you cook often?

Namuna javob

Only at weekends. During the week I don’t have time, so I eat simple things.

Sabab.
What food from other countries do you like?

Namuna javob

I love Japanese food, especially sushi and ramen. I like how fresh and simple it is.

Sabab.
Has your diet changed in recent years?

Namuna javob

Yes, I eat less bread and sugar now, and more vegetables. I feel much better.

O‘zgarish.

B1 Preliminary · Speaking Part 2

2-qism: Rasmni tasvirlash

Imtihonchi sizga rasm beradi va uni 1 daqiqa tasvirlashingizni so‘raydi. Bu yerda rasm so‘z bilan berilgan: ko‘z oldingizga keltiring va gapiring.

B1 Preliminary · Speaking Part 220 s tayyorgarlik · 60 s gapirish

Describe the photo: a family preparing a big meal together in a kitchen; the grandmother is rolling dough, a child is helping, and a man is cutting vegetables.

You should say:

who the people are
what each person is doing
what the kitchen looks like
what the occasion might be

Talk for about one minute.

Qaydlaringiz (kalit so‘zlar)

Namuna javob

This picture shows a family cooking together in a big kitchen. On the left, an older woman — probably the grandmother — is rolling out dough on a wooden table. A little girl is standing next to her and helping, and she has flour on her hands and face. On the right, a man is cutting vegetables, maybe carrots and onions. The kitchen is quite traditional, with lots of pots and dishes on the shelves. There’s a lot of food, so I think they’re preparing for a special occasion, maybe a holiday or a family celebration. Everyone looks busy but happy.

Har bir odamning harakatini alohida tasvirlang.

B1 Preliminary · Speaking Part 4

3-qism: Muhokama

Imtihonchi mavzu bo‘yicha umumiyroq savollar beradi. Fikringizni ayting va sabab bilan asoslang.

Is it important for families to cook together?

Namuna javob

Yes, I think it is. Children learn traditional recipes and it’s a good way to spend time together.

Ikki sabab.
Why is fast food so popular?

Namuna javob

Because it’s quick, cheap and tasty. People are busy, and they don’t want to spend an hour cooking after work.

Uch sabab.
Should schools teach cooking?

Namuna javob

Definitely. Many young people leave home without knowing how to cook a simple, healthy meal.

Muammo + yechim.
Do you think traditional food will disappear in the future?

Namuna javob

I don’t think so. Traditional food is part of our identity. But recipes might change a little, for example, to become healthier.

Muvozanatli bashorat.