Technology in Our Lives
Hayotimizdagi texnologiya
Siz bir hafta oldin yangi telefon sotib oldingiz, lekin batareyasi tez tugayapti. Do‘konga qaytib, sotuvchi bilan gaplashyapsiz.
Shop assistant — do‘kon sotuvchisiSiz — xaridor
Mavzu so‘zlari
Bosing — talaffuzini eshitasiz. Bu so‘zlarni suhbat va javoblaringizda ishlating.
Talaffuz mashqi
Avval tinglang, keyin “Aytib ko‘rish”ni bosib so‘zni ayting — sayt nima eshitganini ko‘rsatadi.
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technology /tekˈnɒlədʒi/
Urg‘u ikkinchi bo‘g‘inda: tek-NOL-o-ji.
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develop /dɪˈveləp/
di-VEL-op — urg‘u o‘rtada.
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communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/
ko-MYOO-ni-keyt. Birinchi “o” kuchsiz.
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receipt /rɪˈsiːt/
“p” o‘qilmaydi: ri-SEET.
Foydali iboralar
Muammoni aytish
Fikr bildirish (Part 3)
Vaqt yutish
Ko‘p uchraydigan xatolar
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I use my phone since five years.
I’ve used my phone for five years. / I’ve had this phone for five years.
Davom etayotgan muddat uchun Present Perfect + for.
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Technology is very important in our life and it is very useful.
Technology has become an essential part of everyday life, particularly for work and communication.
Umumiy, takroriy gap o‘rniga aniq fikr — Lexical Resource bahosini oshiradi.
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Ehh… I don’t know.
That’s an interesting question. I’ve never really thought about it, but I suppose …
Jim qolish o‘rniga vaqt yutadigan ibora ishlating — ravonlik bahosi saqlanadi.
- Part 1 da qisqa, lekin to‘liq javob: 2–3 gap. Juda uzun gapirish shart emas.
- Part 2 da 1 daqiqalik tayyorgarlikda faqat kalit so‘zlarni yozing, to‘liq gaplarni emas.
- Part 3 da “I think …” bilan to‘xtamang: sabab, misol va boshqa tomon qo‘shing.
- Tushunmagan savolni qayta so‘rash mumkin: “Could you repeat the question, please?”
1-qism: Tanishuv savollari
Part 1 4–5 daqiqa davom etadi. Imtihonchi tanish mavzularda savollar beradi. Har javob 2–3 gap: to‘g‘ridan-to‘g‘ri javob + izoh yoki misol.
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How often do you use your phone?
Namuna javob
Honestly, far more than I should. I use it constantly for messaging, checking the news and listening to podcasts on the way to work. I’d say it’s the first thing I look at in the morning.
“Honestly, …” kabi tabiiy boshlanish; misollar bilan kengaytiring.
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What apps do you use most?
Namuna javob
Probably Telegram, because almost everyone I know uses it, and a language-learning app that I open every day while I’m commuting.
“Probably …” — aniq bo‘lmagan javob uchun tabiiy so‘z.
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Did you use computers when you were a child?
Namuna javob
Yes, but not very much. We had one family computer, and I was only allowed to play games on it at the weekend, so I spent much more time playing outside.
O‘tgan zamon va “was allowed to” kabi tuzilmalar.
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Is there any technology you would like to learn to use?
Namuna javob
I’d really like to learn how to edit videos properly. I take lots of videos when I travel, but I never do anything with them.
“I’d really like to …” — istak.
2-qism: Cue card (monolog)
Sizga kartochka beriladi. 1 daqiqa tayyorlanasiz (qaydlar yozish mumkin), keyin 1–2 daqiqa to‘xtamasdan gapirasiz.
Describe a piece of technology that you find useful.
You should say:
- what it is
- when you got it
- how often you use it
and explain why you find it useful.
Namuna javob
I’d like to talk about my e-reader, which is probably the most useful gadget I own. It’s a small, light device that you use to read electronic books, and it has a special screen that looks almost like real paper, so it doesn’t hurt your eyes like a phone does. I got it about two years ago as a birthday present from my brother. At first, I wasn’t sure I’d use it, because I’ve always loved paper books, but I changed my mind within a week. These days, I use it almost every day — mainly on the metro to work and in bed before I go to sleep. There are several reasons why I find it so useful. First of all, I can carry hundreds of books in my bag without any extra weight, which is great when I travel. Secondly, it has a built-in dictionary, so when I read in English, I can just tap on an unfamiliar word and see the meaning immediately. That’s really helped me improve my vocabulary. And finally, the battery lasts for weeks, so I never have to worry about charging it. So, all in all, it’s a simple device, but it’s completely changed my reading habits.
Kartochkadagi tartibda gapiring, har bandni 2–3 gap bilan kengaytiring. “First of all … Secondly … And finally …” — tuzilmani ko‘rsatadi.
3-qism: Muhokama
Part 3 da imtihonchi mavzuni umumlashtirib, jamiyat darajasidagi savollar beradi. Fikr + sabab + misol + (ixtiyoriy) qarshi fikr.
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How has technology changed the way people communicate?
Namuna javob
It’s changed it enormously. Messaging apps and video calls mean we can talk to anyone, anywhere, instantly and for free. For example, my cousins in Russia and I chat almost every day. On the other hand, I think face-to-face conversations have become less common, and some people find it harder to talk in person.
Ikki tomonni ko‘rsating: “On the other hand …”.
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Do you think children spend too much time using technology?
Namuna javob
In many cases, yes. A lot of children spend hours on games and videos instead of playing outside or reading, which can affect their health and concentration. That said, technology isn’t bad in itself — educational apps can be really helpful if parents set sensible limits.
“That said, …” — fikrni nozik muvozanatlash.
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What kinds of jobs might disappear because of technology?
Namuna javob
I’d imagine jobs that involve a lot of routine tasks are most at risk — things like cashiers, bank clerks or factory workers. Self-service machines are already replacing cashiers in many supermarkets. However, new jobs are also being created, for example in data analysis and app development.
“I’d imagine …” — taxmin uchun yaxshi ibora; real misol keltiring.
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Is it important for older people to learn how to use new technology?
Namuna javob
Absolutely. So many services, like banking and booking doctor’s appointments, are now online, so older people who can’t use technology risk being left behind. It also helps them stay in touch with their grandchildren, which is important for their wellbeing.
Kuchli boshlanish (“Absolutely.”) + ikki sabab.
Javoblaringiz tahlili
Raqamlar yozib olingan javoblaringiz matnidan hisoblanadi. Nutqni aniqlash har doim ham mukammal emas — natijani taxminiy deb qabul qiling.
IELTS Speaking mezonlari bo‘yicha baholang
IELTS Speaking’da har bir mezonga 0–9 band beriladi, umumiy baho — to‘rt mezonning o‘rtachasi (0,5 ga yaxlitlanadi). Bu yerda B2–C1 uchun eng muhim 5–8 bandlar ko‘rsatilgan. Yozuvlaringizni qayta tinglab, har mezonga halol baho bering.