The First Smartphone
Birinchi smartfon
Sarlavha va pastdagi so‘zlarga qarang. Matn nima haqida bo‘lishi mumkin? Bir daqiqa o‘ylab ko‘ring — bu miyani o‘qishga tayyorlaydi.
Smartfon qanday paydo bo‘lgani va bugungi hayotimizni qanday o‘zgartirgani.
Kalit so‘zlar
Bu so‘zlar matnda uchraydi va matnda ajratib ko‘rsatiladi. Bosing — talaffuzini eshitasiz.
⏱ O‘qish boshlanganda vaqt o‘lchanadi — oxirida tezligingizni ko‘rasiz.
👆 Istalgan so‘zni bosing — tarjimasi yoki lug‘atga havola chiqadi.
Many people think the iPhone was the first smartphone, but this is not true. In 1994, a company called IBM made a phone called Simon. It had a touch screen, a calendar and email.
Ko‘pchilik birinchi smartfon iPhone bo‘lgan deb o‘ylaydi, lekin bu to‘g‘ri emas. 1994-yilda IBM kompaniyasi Simon nomli telefon yaratgan. Unda sensorli ekran, kalendar va elektron pochta bor edi.
However, Simon was heavy and expensive, and its battery lasted only one hour. The company sold only about fifty thousand phones.
Biroq Simon og‘ir va qimmat edi, batareyasi atigi bir soatga yetardi. Kompaniya atigi ellik mingga yaqin telefon sotgan.
Smartphones became popular in 2007, when the iPhone appeared. It was easy to use and had a big screen. Today, more than six billion people use smartphones to talk, shop, study and take photos.
Smartfonlar 2007-yilda, iPhone paydo bo‘lganda ommalashdi. Undan foydalanish oson edi va ekrani katta edi. Bugun olti milliarddan ortiq odam smartfondan gaplashish, xarid qilish, o‘qish va suratga olish uchun foydalanadi.
Today’s smartphones are millions of times more powerful than the computers that sent astronauts to the Moon in 1969. A typical phone has several cameras, can recognise your face and can translate a conversation in real time.
Bugungi smartfonlar 1969-yilda astronavtlarni Oyga yuborgan kompyuterlardan millionlab marta kuchliroq. Oddiy telefonda bir nechta kamera bor, u yuzingizni taniy oladi va suhbatni jonli tarjima qila oladi.
However, smartphones have also brought new problems. Many people check their phones more than one hundred times a day, and some feel nervous without them. Scientists have even created a word for this feeling: “nomophobia”, the fear of being without your mobile phone.
Biroq smartfonlar yangi muammolarni ham olib keldi. Ko‘p odamlar telefonini kuniga yuz martadan ko‘proq tekshiradi, ba’zilar esa usiz o‘zini xavotirda his qiladi. Olimlar hatto bu tuyg‘u uchun so‘z o‘ylab topishgan: “nomofobiya” — mobil telefonsiz qolishdan qo‘rqish.
Tushundingizmi?
Javob topa olmasangiz, «O‘qish» bosqichiga qaytib, matnga qarang — bu ham mashq.
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Asosiy g‘oya
1 What is the main idea of the article?
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2 When did IBM make Simon?
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3 What was one problem with Simon?
True / False / Not Given
True — matnda aynan shunday deyilgan. False — matn aksini aytadi. Not Given — matnda bu haqda ma’lumot yo‘q.
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1 Simon could take photos.
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2 Modern phones are more powerful than the 1969 Moon computers.
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3 Most people buy a new phone every year.
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4 Simon had a calendar.
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5 Nomophobia is the fear of using the internet.
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6 IBM sold millions of Simon phones.
So‘zni ma’nosi bilan juftlang
Chapdan so‘zni, o‘ngdan uning ma’nosini tanlang. Hammasi juftlansa, natija chiqadi.