IELTS Task 1: Household Energy Use
IELTS 1-topshiriq: uy energiyasi
The pie charts below show how energy was used in an average household in one country in 2000 and 2020.
- Heating
- Water heating
- Cooking
- Lighting
- Electronics
Ma’lumotlar mashq uchun tuzilgan.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
IELTS Academic Task 1: 20 daqiqada grafik, diagramma yoki jadvalni tasvirlaysiz. Fikr bildirmaysiz — ma’lumotni tanlab, taqqoslab berasiz. Overview (umumiy manzara) majburiy: usiz Task Achievement 5 banddan oshmaydi.
- introduce what the charts show — diagrammalar nimani ko‘rsatishini ayting
- give a clear overview — umumiy manzarani bering
- report key figures and make comparisons — raqamlarni keltiring va taqqoslang
Imtihon strategiyasi
- Birinchi 3 daqiqani grafikni o‘rganishga sarflang: eng katta, eng kichik va eng katta o‘zgarish.
- Overview’ni hech qachon tashlab ketmang.
- Ma’lumotni guruhlang — har bir raqamni ketma-ket sanamang.
- 150 so‘zdan kam yozmang; 160–190 so‘z ideal.
Namuna javob
Overview kuchli, ulushlar aniq, “respectively” va “more than quadrupled” kabi Band 7+ iboralar ishlatilgan.
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The two pie charts compare the proportion of energy used for five different purposes in a typical household in one country in 2000 and 2020.
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Overall, heating remained the largest single use of energy in both years, but its share fell considerably. The most striking change was the rapid rise in energy used for electronic devices.
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In 2000, heating accounted for just over half of all household energy (52%), followed by water heating at 20%. Cooking and lighting made up 12% and 10% respectively, while electronics represented only 6%. In other words, heating and water heating together accounted for almost three-quarters of household energy use.
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Twenty years later, the share of heating had dropped to 38%, and water heating, cooking and lighting had all declined slightly, to 17%, 10% and 7%. By contrast, the proportion used for electronics more than quadrupled to 28%, making it the second largest category. Heating, however, still used more energy than any other purpose.
Ko‘p uchraydigan xatolar
O‘zbek tilida so‘zlashuvchilar shu topshiriqda eng ko‘p yo‘l qo‘yadigan xatolar.
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In my opinion, this is a good trend.
(Task 1 da shaxsiy fikr yozilmaydi.)
Task 1 — faqat ma’lumot tavsifi.
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It increased to 40 percents.
It increased to 40%. / … to 40 per cent.
“percent” ko‘plikda ishlatilmaydi.
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The number of people increased from 10 to 20, then it increased to 30, then it increased …
The number of people rose steadily from 10 to 30.
Raqamlarni sanash emas, tendensiyani ko‘rsating.
Reja
Har bir qism uchun qisqa qayd yozing — inglizcha kalit so‘zlar yetarli. Tayyor iborani bossangiz, u qaydga qo‘shiladi. Rejangiz yozish paytida yoningizda turadi.
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1Kirish — 1 gap
Savolni o‘z so‘zlaringiz bilan qayta yozing (shows → compares / illustrates).
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2Overview — 2 gap
Raqamsiz! Eng katta o‘zgarish, eng yuqori/past ko‘rsatkich.
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31-tafsilot abzasi
Bir guruh ma’lumot: raqamlar bilan.
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42-tafsilot abzasi
Ikkinchi guruh va taqqoslash.
Foydali iboralar
Overview
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Overall, it is clear that … Umuman olganda, … aniq ko‘rinadi
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The most striking feature is … Eng ko‘zga tashlanadigan jihat — …
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by far the largest / most … boshqalardan ancha katta / ko‘p
O‘zgarish
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rose sharply / increased steadily keskin o‘sdi / bir maromda oshdi
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fell / declined gradually asta-sekin kamaydi
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remained stable at … … da barqaror qoldi
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reached a peak of … … bilan eng yuqori nuqtaga chiqdi
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fluctuated between … and … … va … orasida o‘zgarib turdi
Ulush va taqqoslash
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accounted for … …ni tashkil qildi
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just over / just under a quarter chorakdan sal ko‘p / sal kam
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By contrast, … Aksincha …
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twice as many … as … …dan ikki baravar ko‘p
Topshiriqni ko‘rish
The pie charts below show how energy was used in an average household in one country in 2000 and 2020.
- Heating
- Water heating
- Cooking
- Lighting
- Electronics
Ma’lumotlar mashq uchun tuzilgan.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
- diagrammalar nimani ko‘rsatishini ayting
- umumiy manzarani bering
- raqamlarni keltiring va taqqoslang
Matn shu qurilmada avtomatik saqlanadi.
Avtomatik tekshiruv
Sayt matningizning tuzilishini tekshiradi: hajm, bandlar, bog‘lovchilar, takrorlar va yozuv qoidalari. Grammatika va mazmun sifatini esa quyidagi mezonlar bo‘yicha o‘zingiz baholaysiz.
IELTS Writing mezonlari bo‘yicha baholang
IELTS’da har bir mezonga 0–9 band beriladi, yozma ish bahosi — to‘rt mezonning o‘rtachasi (0,5 ga yaxlitlanadi). Bu yerda B2–C1 uchun eng muhim 5–8 bandlar ko‘rsatilgan.
Namuna javob bilan solishtirish Taxminan Band 7.5–8
Sizning matningiz
Namuna
The two pie charts compare the proportion of energy used for five different purposes in a typical household in one country in 2000 and 2020.
Overall, heating remained the largest single use of energy in both years, but its share fell considerably. The most striking change was the rapid rise in energy used for electronic devices.
In 2000, heating accounted for just over half of all household energy (52%), followed by water heating at 20%. Cooking and lighting made up 12% and 10% respectively, while electronics represented only 6%. In other words, heating and water heating together accounted for almost three-quarters of household energy use.
Twenty years later, the share of heating had dropped to 38%, and water heating, cooking and lighting had all declined slightly, to 17%, 10% and 7%. By contrast, the proportion used for electronics more than quadrupled to 28%, making it the second largest category. Heating, however, still used more energy than any other purpose.