IELTS Task 1: Student Spending
IELTS 1-topshiriq: talabalar xarajati
The pie chart below shows how university students in one country spend their monthly budget.
- Accommodation
- Food
- Transport
- Books and study
- Entertainment
- Other
Ma’lumotlar mashq uchun tuzilgan.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
IELTS Academic Task 1: 20 daqiqada grafik, diagramma yoki jadvalni tasvirlaysiz. Fikr bildirmaysiz — ma’lumotni tanlab, taqqoslab berasiz. Overview (umumiy manzara) majburiy: usiz Task Achievement 5 banddan oshmaydi.
- introduce what the chart shows — diagramma nimani ko‘rsatishini ayting
- give a clear overview — umumiy manzarani bering
- report key figures and make comparisons — raqamlarni keltiring va taqqoslang
Imtihon strategiyasi
- Birinchi 3 daqiqani grafikni o‘rganishga sarflang: eng katta, eng kichik va eng katta o‘zgarish.
- Overview’ni hech qachon tashlab ketmang.
- Ma’lumotni guruhlang — har bir raqamni ketma-ket sanamang.
- 150 so‘zdan kam yozmang; 160–190 so‘z ideal.
Namuna javob
Bitta diagramma bo‘lsa ham ma’lumot mantiqiy guruhlangan (asosiy va kichik xarajatlar), kasrlar (two-thirds, a quarter) bilan lug‘at boy.
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The pie chart illustrates the breakdown of a typical university student’s monthly spending in one country across six categories.
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Overall, accommodation and food together account for almost two-thirds of the budget, while study materials make up a surprisingly small share. The remaining categories each account for less than an eighth of the total.
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The largest single expense is accommodation, which takes up 40% of students’ money. Food is the second biggest category at a quarter of the total, meaning that these two essential costs represent 65% of all spending. Accommodation alone costs more than food and transport combined.
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The remaining third is divided between several smaller items. Entertainment accounts for 12%, slightly more than transport at 10%. Interestingly, students spend less on books and study materials (8%) than on entertainment, and the “other” category makes up just 5% of the budget. Taken together, entertainment and transport represent just over a fifth of the budget. This suggests that most of the money goes on basic living costs rather than on studying itself.
Ko‘p uchraydigan xatolar
O‘zbek tilida so‘zlashuvchilar shu topshiriqda eng ko‘p yo‘l qo‘yadigan xatolar.
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In my opinion, this is a good trend.
(Task 1 da shaxsiy fikr yozilmaydi.)
Task 1 — faqat ma’lumot tavsifi.
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It increased to 40 percents.
It increased to 40%. / … to 40 per cent.
“percent” ko‘plikda ishlatilmaydi.
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The number of people increased from 10 to 20, then it increased to 30, then it increased …
The number of people rose steadily from 10 to 30.
Raqamlarni sanash emas, tendensiyani ko‘rsating.
Reja
Har bir qism uchun qisqa qayd yozing — inglizcha kalit so‘zlar yetarli. Tayyor iborani bossangiz, u qaydga qo‘shiladi. Rejangiz yozish paytida yoningizda turadi.
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1Kirish — 1 gap
Savolni o‘z so‘zlaringiz bilan qayta yozing (shows → compares / illustrates).
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2Overview — 2 gap
Raqamsiz! Eng katta o‘zgarish, eng yuqori/past ko‘rsatkich.
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31-tafsilot abzasi
Bir guruh ma’lumot: raqamlar bilan.
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42-tafsilot abzasi
Ikkinchi guruh va taqqoslash.
Foydali iboralar
Overview
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Overall, it is clear that … Umuman olganda, … aniq ko‘rinadi
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The most striking feature is … Eng ko‘zga tashlanadigan jihat — …
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by far the largest / most … boshqalardan ancha katta / ko‘p
O‘zgarish
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rose sharply / increased steadily keskin o‘sdi / bir maromda oshdi
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fell / declined gradually asta-sekin kamaydi
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remained stable at … … da barqaror qoldi
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reached a peak of … … bilan eng yuqori nuqtaga chiqdi
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fluctuated between … and … … va … orasida o‘zgarib turdi
Ulush va taqqoslash
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accounted for … …ni tashkil qildi
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just over / just under a quarter chorakdan sal ko‘p / sal kam
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By contrast, … Aksincha …
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twice as many … as … …dan ikki baravar ko‘p
Topshiriqni ko‘rish
The pie chart below shows how university students in one country spend their monthly budget.
- Accommodation
- Food
- Transport
- Books and study
- Entertainment
- Other
Ma’lumotlar mashq uchun tuzilgan.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
- diagramma nimani ko‘rsatishini ayting
- umumiy manzarani bering
- raqamlarni keltiring va taqqoslang
Matn shu qurilmada avtomatik saqlanadi.
Avtomatik tekshiruv
Sayt matningizning tuzilishini tekshiradi: hajm, bandlar, bog‘lovchilar, takrorlar va yozuv qoidalari. Grammatika va mazmun sifatini esa quyidagi mezonlar bo‘yicha o‘zingiz baholaysiz.
IELTS Writing mezonlari bo‘yicha baholang
IELTS’da har bir mezonga 0–9 band beriladi, yozma ish bahosi — to‘rt mezonning o‘rtachasi (0,5 ga yaxlitlanadi). Bu yerda B2–C1 uchun eng muhim 5–8 bandlar ko‘rsatilgan.
Namuna javob bilan solishtirish Taxminan Band 7.5–8
Sizning matningiz
Namuna
The pie chart illustrates the breakdown of a typical university student’s monthly spending in one country across six categories.
Overall, accommodation and food together account for almost two-thirds of the budget, while study materials make up a surprisingly small share. The remaining categories each account for less than an eighth of the total.
The largest single expense is accommodation, which takes up 40% of students’ money. Food is the second biggest category at a quarter of the total, meaning that these two essential costs represent 65% of all spending. Accommodation alone costs more than food and transport combined.
The remaining third is divided between several smaller items. Entertainment accounts for 12%, slightly more than transport at 10%. Interestingly, students spend less on books and study materials (8%) than on entertainment, and the “other” category makes up just 5% of the budget. Taken together, entertainment and transport represent just over a fifth of the budget. This suggests that most of the money goes on basic living costs rather than on studying itself.