The Economy

1. economy ot

   iqtisodiyot

   The economy is growing fast. Iqtisodiyot tez o‘smoqda.

2. inflation ot

   inflyatsiya

   Inflation reached ten percent. Inflyatsiya o‘n foizga yetdi.

3. interest rate ot

   foiz stavkasi

   The bank raised interest rates. Bank foiz stavkalarini oshirdi.

4. recession ot

   iqtisodiy tanazzul

   The country is in recession. Mamlakat iqtisodiy tanazzulda.

5. currency ot

   valyuta

   The local currency is the sum. Mahalliy valyuta — so‘m.

6. export fe’l

   eksport qilmoq

   Uzbekistan exports cotton. O‘zbekiston paxta eksport qiladi.

7. import fe’l

   import qilmoq

   We import cars from Korea. Koreyadan mashina import qilamiz.

8. trade ot

   savdo

   Trade between the two countries increased. Ikki mamlakat o‘rtasidagi savdo oshdi.

9. industry ot

   sanoat, soha

   The car industry employs thousands. Avtomobil sanoatida minglab odam ishlaydi.

10. goods ot

    tovarlar

    The price of goods is rising. Tovarlar narxi oshmoqda.

11. consumer ot

    iste’molchi

    Consumers are spending less. Iste’molchilar kamroq sarflamoqda.

12. demand ot

    talab

    Demand for housing is high. Uy-joyga talab yuqori.

13. supply ot

    taklif (bozorda)

    Supply can’t meet demand. Taklif talabni qondira olmayapti.

14. salary ot

    maosh

    Average salaries have increased. O‘rtacha maoshlar oshdi.

15. wealth ot

    boylik

    Wealth is not shared equally. Boylik teng taqsimlanmagan.

16. crisis ot

    inqiroz

    The financial crisis began in 2008. Moliyaviy inqiroz 2008-yilda boshlangan.

17. rise fe’l

    oshmoq, ko‘tarilmoq

    Prices rose sharply. Narxlar keskin oshdi.

18. fall fe’l

    tushmoq, kamaymoq

    Unemployment fell to five percent. Ishsizlik besh foizga tushdi.

19. expensive sifat

    qimmat

    Life in the capital is expensive. Poytaxtda hayot qimmat.

20. affordable sifat

    hamyonbop

    We need more affordable housing. Bizga ko‘proq hamyonbop uy-joy kerak.

yangi o‘rganilmoqda puxta